Farmers in Northwest Iowa are making significant strides in planting and crop emergence, outpacing statewide averages despite continued dry conditions. According to the latest report from the USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service, fieldwork has progressed efficiently, though moisture levels remain a growing concern. Despite the challenges, farmers in the region had 6.1 days suitable for fieldwork, slightly below the statewide average of 6.6 days but enough to facilitate strong progress.
Corn planting in Northwest Iowa has reached 96% completion, ahead of the statewide average of 91%. Similarly, 65% of corn has emerged, surpassing the statewide rate of 58%. Soybeans show a similar trend, with 88% planted in the region compared to 84% statewide, and 49% emerged, exceeding the state’s 42%.
While crop progress is strong, moisture levels tell a different story. Topsoil moisture conditions in Northwest Iowa reflect the dry conditions gripping the region, with 7% rated very short and 48% short, compared to the statewide averages of 8% very short and 37% short. Subsoil moisture levels are similarly strained, with 6% very short and 39% short, slightly worse than the state averages of 6% very short and 34% short.
The region’s weather played a crucial role in shaping field conditions over the past week. Northwest Iowa was the only area to record measurable rainfall, with some locations receiving up to 1.06 inches. Statewide, rainfall was far below normal, averaging just 0.05 inches compared to the typical 1.01 inches. Temperatures remained above average, reaching into the upper 80s and low 90s, contributing to rapid drying of the soil.
With over half an inch of rain at Sioux County Radio on Monday and more precipitation predicted for Tuesday and possibly Wednesday, moisture levels look to improve.
For a link to the full report, visit USDA’s website at nass.usda.gov